Pendle

Borough of Pendle
—  Borough  —
Shown within non-metropolitan Lancashire
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
Region North West England
Ceremonial county Lancashire
Founded
Admin. HQ Nelson
Government
 • Type Pendle Borough Council
 • Leadership: Leader & Cabinet
 • Executive: Conservative (council NOC)
 • MPs: Andrew Stephenson
Area
 • Total 65.4 sq mi (169.4 km2)
Area rank 178th
Population (2010 est.)
 • Total 89,300
 • Rank Ranked 261st
 • Density 1,365.3/sq mi (527.2/km2)
Time zone Greenwich Mean Time (UTC+0)
 • Summer (DST) British Summer Time (UTC+1)
Postcode
ISO 3166-2
ONS code 30UJ
OS grid reference
NUTS 3
Ethnicity 84.3% White
82.8% White British
0.9% White Other
0.6% White Irish
14.1% S.Asian
13.1% Pakistani
0.4% Indian
0.4% Other S.Asian
0.2% Bangladeshi
0.9% Mixed Race
0.5% Asian & White
0.2% Black Caribbean & White
0.2% Other Mixed
0.1% Black African & White
0.4% E.Asian and Other
0.2% Chinese
0.1% Other E.Asian
0.1% Other
0.3% Black
0.2% Black African
0.1% Black Caribbean
0.0% Other Black
Website pendle.gov.uk

Pendle is a local government district and borough of Lancashire, England. It adjoins the Lancashire boroughs of Burnley and Ribble Valley, the North Yorkshire district of Craven and the West Yorkshire districts of Calderdale and the City of Bradford. It has a total population of about 90,000 people, and is represented in Parliament by Andrew Stephenson, Conservative.

Contents

Pendle Forest

It was created in 1974 as a result of local government reorganisation from the former Municipal Boroughs of Nelson and Colne, the former urban districts of Barnoldswick, Barrowford, Brierfield, Earby and Trawden, and from parts of Burnley Rural District and Skipton Rural District. It was named after the historical district of Pendle Forest, whose ancient lordship has been held by the Barons Clitheroe since 1945. The Barnoldswick, Earby and Skipton parts are historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire.

The three main employers in the borough are Rolls-Royce plc, Silentnight and the Daisy Group.

Politics

Elections to the borough council are held in three out of every four years, with one third of the 49 seats on the council being elected at each election. Since the Liberal Democrats lost overall control of the council at the 2008 election, no party has had a majority on the council. As of the 2010 election the council is composed of the following councillors:-[1]

Year Conservative Liberal Democrat Labour British National Party Independent
2010 17 16 13 2 1

Witch trials

The area is closely associated with the Pendle witch trials (among the most famous in English history).

Geographic features

The landscape in the north of the borough is dominated by Pendle Hill, a major landmark in Pendle. The name Pendle comes from the Cumbric word 'Pen' meaning hill, a reference to Pendle Hill.

Places in Pendle

Pendle College at Lancaster University takes its name from this area, and many of the places in Pendle lend their name to the college's residential blocks.

References

External links

Local government

Local media

Local societies